03153nas a2200217 4500008004100000245014600041210006900187260001500256300001200271490000700283520243500290653001502725653001302740653001102753653003102764653002402795100001802819700002502837700002202862856005102884 2020 eng d00aMolecular phylogenetics disentangles the limits of a group of related Neotropical doryctine parasitoid wasp genera (Hymenoptera : Braconidae)0 aMolecular phylogenetics disentangles the limits of a group of re c08/09/2020 a769-7970 v343 a

The Doryctinae is one of the most specious subfamilies of the mainly parasitoid wasp family Braconidae. Members of this subfamily are characterised by having a very heterogeneous external morphology, which has made establishing the limits of several of its genera extremely difficult. The Neotropical Callihormius Ashmead, Platydoryctes Barbalho & Penteado-Dias, and Aphelopsia Marsh are prime examples of this, since they show extensive interspecific morphological variation but lack consistent diagnostic features among them. We carried out a comprehensive phylogenetic study among several representative species belonging to the above genera as well as other morphologically similar doryctine taxa based on three nuclear and two mitochondrial (mt)DNA sequence markers. Based on the relationships recovered, we assessed the generic limits among the examined taxa and investigated the times of origin and diversification in this group. Our best estimate of phylogeny did not recover Callihormius as monophyletic, and thus we propose a taxonomic arrangement where we elevate the status of Ca. (Dmitriohormius) Belokobylskij, Zaldívar-Riverón & Coronado-Blanco to genus level, stat. nov., and also describe four new genera: Macrometasoma, gen. nov., Caputlenis, gen. nov., Platyhormius, gen. nov. and Caputrugosus, gen. nov. Platydoryctes is delimited morphologically, and the body flatness is proposed to have independently evolved more than once within the group of genera examined. Aphelopsia was not recovered as monophyletic, though the relationships involved were weakly supported and therefore we maintain its species composition. Panama Marsh, stat. rev., which was considered a junior synonym of Leluthia Cameron, is resurrected. Basal relationships in the phylogeny had very short branch lengths, which could be due to ancient rapid radiation events that occurred during the early evolution of the group. The estimated times of divergence showed that the clade containing Callihormius and its related genera originated between the late Oligocene and middle Miocene, whereas its early diversification events probably occurred between the middle to late Miocene.

10aAphelopsia10aLeluthia10aPanama10aphylogenetic relationships10atimes of divergence1 aGadelha, S.S.1 aZaldivar-Riveron, A.1 ade Oliveira, M.L. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/195001407nas a2200217 4500008004100000245007200041210006900113300001000182490000700192520080200199653001501001653001701016653001501033653000901048653001601057653001301073100001701086700001701103700001801120856005101138 2014 eng d00aWasps of the subfamily Doryctinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) in Iran0 aWasps of the subfamily Doryctinae Hymenoptera Braconidae in Iran a65-810 v603 a

Thirteen species in 8 genera of the subfamily Doryctinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) were collected in the north of Iran during 2010 and 2011. Of these, ten species are recorded for the first time for the Iranian fauna: Dendrosoter protuberans (Nees, 1834), Hecabolus sulcatus Curtis, 1834, Heterospilus tauricus Telenga, 1941, Leluthia asiatica (Tobias, 1980), Ontsira longicaudis (Giraud, 1857), Rhaconotus aciculatus Ruthe, 1857, R. scaber Kokujev, 1900, Spathius brevicaudis (Ratzeburg, 1844), S. curvicaudis Ratzeburg, 1844, and S. exarator (Linnaeus, 1758). A key to the genera and species and an updated checklist of Iranian Doryctinae are provided.

10aBraconidae10adistribution10aDoryctinae10aIran10anew records10ataxonomy1 aFarahani, S.1 aTalebi, A.A.1 aRakhshani, E. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/194801965nas a2200193 4500008004100000245022100041210006900262520120200331653001401533653001901547653001701566653001601583100002101599700002401620700002101644700002301665700002301688856006001711 2018 eng d00aBeta diversity of four braconid subfamilies (Braconidae, Agathidinae, Braconinae, Doryctinae and Macrocentrinae) of the Ria Lagartos Biosphere reserve in Yucatan, Mexico, with some considerations on biological habits0 aBeta diversity of four braconid subfamilies Braconidae Agathidin3 a

The species diversity composition and phenological behaviour of four braconid subfamilies (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Agathidinae, Braconinae, Doryctinae and Macrocentrinae) were monitored in three vegetation communities (dune vegetation, tropical deciduous forest and savannah) of the Ria Lagartos Biosphere Reserve (RLBR) in Yucatan, Mexico. Braconid wasps were collected with Malaise traps every 15 days over one year (June 2008 to June 2009). A total of 2,476 specimens were inventoried comprising 233 species and 63 genera. The composition of braconids and their lifestyles differed among the three vegetation communities studied. Doryctinae was the most diverse and abundant subfamily in RLBR (40 genera, 145 species, 990 specimens) and the tropical deciduous forest recorded the maximum abundance and diversity (H’= 4.1; alpha value= 1.059), with 61 exclusive species. Phenological sequence indicates an influence of the rainy season in braconid diversity, but its effects differed among braconid subfamilies and among the vegetation communities. Finally, the importance of the RBRL as a conservation site for this hymenopterous wasp is discussed.

10aabundance10abraconid wasps10aconservation10aNeotropical1 aCauich-Kumul, R.1 aDelfin-Gonzalez, H.1 aMartín-Park, A.1 aManrique-Saide, P.1 aLopez-Martinez, V. uhttp://zoobank.org/4898F924-8EEA-4462-919A-C57D72122F9200892nas a2200217 4500008004100000245006700041210006200108300001200170490000700182520026600189653001700455653003200472653001600504100002300520700001900543700001800562700001500580700001300595700001500608856005100623 2010 eng d00aA New Species of Leluthia (Braconidae: Doryctinae) from Mexico0 aNew Species of Leluthia Braconidae Doryctinae from Mexico a283-2870 v833 a

Leluthia danielensis n. sp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), reared from Scolytopsis puncticollis Blandford (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), is described from Mexico. Illustrations of lateral and dorsal habitus and wings are provided.

10aBiodiversity10abraconid wasps. new species10aNeotropical1 aLopez-Martinez, V.1 aFigueroa, J.I.1 aSharkey, M.J.1 aBurgos, A.1 aAlia, I.1 aPineda, S. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/191401126nas a2200205 4500008004100000245008800041210006900129300001200198490000900210520049000219653002500709653001900734653000800753653003200761653001300793100002500806700001600831700002200847856005100869 2016 eng d00aNew genera, species and records of Doryctinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Brazil0 aNew genera species and records of Doryctinae Hymenoptera Braconi a359-3700 v40833 a

Two new genera of Doryctinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) are described, Parsteres n. gen., Tuberatra n. gen., and are added to the identification key of Marsh (1997). Three new species are also described: P. pilosus n. sp., T. curvicauda n. sp., and Barbalhoa longicaudus n. sp. An identification key to the species of Barbalhoa Marsh, 2002 is presented, and nine species of the subfamily have their first record for Brazil.

10acyclostome braconids10aIchneumonoidea10akey10aparasitoid wasps. Barbalhoa10ataxonomy1 ade Souza Gadelha, S.1 aNunes, J.F.1 ade Oliveira, M.L. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/190801166nas a2200217 4500008004100000245017500041210006900216300001200285490000900297520045700306653001200763653001500775653001500790653001600805653001300821653001600834100001100850700002300861700001300884856005100897 2015 eng d00aA new species of genus Leluthia Cameron (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) parasitizing Agrilus sp. (Coleoptera: Buprestidae) from China with a key to the East Palaearctic species0 anew species of genus Leluthia Cameron Hymenoptera Braconidae par a594-6000 v40483 a

A new species of genus Leluthia Cameron (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), L. chinensis Li & van Achterberg, sp. nov. is described and illustrated. It was reared from Agrilus sp. (Coleoptera: Buprestidae), a twig-boring pest of Caragana korshinskii Kom. (Leguminosae) in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, NW China. A key to the East Palaearctic species of the genus Leluthia is provided.

10aArgilus10aDoryctinae10aHecabolini10aHymenoptera10aLeluthia10anew species1 aLi, T.1 avan Achterberg, C.1 aXu, Z-C. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/189703256nas a2200121 4500008004100000245007800041210007000119260007100189490001100260520274900271100002503020856008903045 2014 eng d00aTaxonomia de Doryctinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) na Amazônia brasileira0 aTaxonomia de Doryctinae Hymenoptera Braconidae na Amazônia brasi aManaus, BrazilbInstituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazôniac20140 vMaster3 a

Braconidae has about 19,500 valid species, and Doryctinae is one of its most diverse subfamilies with over 1000 species in about 180 genera. However, the authors point out that the greater diversity of the group lies in the Neotropics, where there are about 70% of the genera. In Brazil, have been recorded near 60 genera, 32 for the Brazilian Amazon. However, these genera are known only by their type-localities, and their identification is so hardy due to the lack of keys for the region, and the ones that exist belongs to other regions and are outdated. Thus, the objective here was to conduct a taxonomic study of the Doryctinae genera occurring in the Brazilian Amazon. For its realization, mainly material from Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA) and Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi (MPEG) were analyzed, besides other entomological collections of the Amazon region. The material was identified in part through the keys of Marsh (1997 and 2002) to the New World and Costa Rica, respectively and original descriptions. It was possible to analyze more than 900 specimens classified into 44 existing genera, beyond recognition of seven new genera and three new species, all here described. Barbalhoa Marsh, Curtiselloides Marsh, Pannuceus Marsh, Percnobracon Kieffer, Vanderentiellus Marsh and Bolivar Zaldívar-Riverón & Rodríguez-Jiménez are new records for Brazil, while Aphelopsia Marsh, Neoheterospilus Belokobylskij, Panama Marsh and Ptesimogastroides Braet & van Achterberg are news for the Brazilian Amazon region; besides 24 genera had their records expanded within this region. The subfamily was recorded in almost all the states that comprise the Brazilian Amazon, except for Tocantins and Mato Grosso. The largest number of genera was found in Amazonas (44), followed by Pará (23) and Roraima (20). It is suggested that further collection efforts should be concentrated on those states that had fewer genera registered (Rondônia, Mato Grosso, Tocantins and Maranhão) and also have greater risk of loss of biodiversity due to deforestation. The taxonomic analysis suggests the existence of a possible synonymy of Johnsonius Marsh under Semirhytus Szépligeti, and Aphelopsia Marsh under Callihormius Ashmead. The Notiospathius Matthews & Marsh and Allorhogas Gahan have a great diversity within the region and should be studied separately in the future, considering the possibility of discovering new species in the first, and a better definition of it limits in the second.

1 ade Souza Gadelha, S. uhttp://w2.files.scire.net.br/atrio/inpa-ent_upl/THESIS/91/dissertao__siangadelha.pdf01032nas a2200193 4500008004100000245014600041210006900187300001200256490000700268520036400275653001900639653001800658653002000676100002100696700002400717700002300741700001800764856005600782 2012 eng d00aBraconid Wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Northern Yucatan, Mexico: Subfamilies Agathidinae and Doryctinae (excluding Heterospilus Haliday)0 aBraconid Wasps Hymenoptera Braconidae of Northern Yucatan Mexico a186-2050 v853 a

The Braconidae fauna (Agathidinae and Doryctinae, excluding Heterospilus Haliday) of the Ria Lagartos Biosphere Reserve in Yucatan, Mexico are recorded. Eighty-three species and 29 genera were found; of these 62 species are new records for Mexico. The general distribution and flight period of the taxa collected are provided.

10aBraconid fauna10aflight period10aspecies records1 aCauich-Kumul, R.1 aDelfin-Gonzalez, H.1 aLopez-Martinez, V.1 aSharkey, M.J. uhttp://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.2317/JKES120212.100268nas a2200109 4500008004100000245001600041210001600057300001200073490000600085100001600091856005100107 1887 eng d00aHymenoptera0 aHymenoptera a329-4720 v11 aCameron, P. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/177100329nam a2200121 4500008004100000245003000041210002800071300001400099490000700113100002000120700001600140856005100156 1976 eng d00aBraconidae 9. Doryctinae.0 aBraconidae 9 Doryctinae a1263-14240 v131 aShenefelt, R.D.1 aMarsh, P.M. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/177002594nas a2200145 4500008004100000245014200041210006900183300001200252490000700264520206600271100002202337700002002359700001802379856005102397 2011 eng d00aMolecular phylogenetics of Braconidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea), based on multiple nuclear genes, and implications for classification0 aMolecular phylogenetics of Braconidae Hymenoptera Ichneumonoidea a549-5720 v363 a

This study examined subfamilial relationships within Braconidae, using 4 kb of sequence data for 139 taxa. Genetic sampling included previously used markers for phylogenetic studies of Braconidae (28S and 18S rDNA) as well as new nuclear protein-coding genes (CAD and ACC). Maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference of the concatenated dataset recovered a robust phylogeny, particularly for early divergences within the family. This study focused primarily on non-cyclostome subfamilies, but the monophyly of the cyclostome complex was strongly supported. There was evidence supporting an independent clade, termed the aphidioid complex, as sister to the cyclostome complex of subfamilies. Maxfischeria was removed from Helconinae and placed within its own subfamily within the aphidioid complex. Most relationships within the cyclostome complex were poorly supported, probably because of lower taxonomic sampling within this group. Similar to other studies, there was strong support for the alysioid subcomplex containing Gnamptodontinae, Alysiinae, Opiinae and Exothecinae. Cenocoeliinae was recovered as sister to all other subfamilies within the euphoroid complex. Planitorus and Mannokeraia, previously placed in Betylobraconinae and Masoninae, respectively, were moved to the Euphorinae, and may share a close affiliation with Neoneurinae. Neoneurinae and Ecnomiinae were placed as tribes within Euphorinae. A sister relationship between the microgastroid and sigalphoid complexes was also recovered. The helconoid complex included a well-supported lineage that is parasitic on lepidopteran larvae (macrocentroid subcomplex). Helconini was raised to subfamily status, and was recovered as sister to the macrocentroid subcomplex. Blacinae was demoted to tribal status and placed within the newly circumscribed subfamily Brachistinae, which also contains the tribes Diospilini, Brulleiini and Brachistini, all formerly in Helconinae.

1 aSharanowski, B.J.1 aDowling, A.P.G.1 aSharkey, M.J. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/176000461nas a2200121 4500008004100000245013400041210006900175300001200244490000700256653000900263100001600272856005100288 1965 eng d00aThe Nearctic Doryctinae I. A review of the subfamily with a taxonomic revision of the tribe Hecabolini (Hymenoptera: Braconidae).0 aNearctic Doryctinae I A review of the subfamily with a taxonomic a668-6990 v5810akeys1 aMarsh, P.M. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/160100438nas a2200109 4500008004100000245012900041210006900170300001200239490001000251100001600261856005100277 1967 eng d00aThe Nearctic Doryctinae, V. The genus Leluthia and comments on the status of the tribe Hecabolini (Hymenoptera: Braconidae).0 aNearctic Doryctinae V The genus Leluthia and comments on the sta a359-3640 v69(4)1 aMarsh, P.M. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/160500694nas a2200169 4500008004100000245023800041210006900279300001200348490001100360100001500371700001700386700001600403700001600419700001900435700001900454856005100473 2010 eng d00aLeluthia astigma (Ashmead) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Doryctinae) as a parasitoid of Agrilus planipennis Fairmaire (Coleoptera: Buprestidae: Agrilinae), with an assessment of host associations for nearctic species of Leluthia Cameron.0 aLeluthia astigma Ashmead Hymenoptera Braconidae Doryctinae as a  a246-2570 v112(2)1 aKula, R.R.1 aKnight, K.S.1 aRebbeck, J.1 aBauer, L.S.1 aCappaert, D.L.1 aGandhi, K.J.K. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/153600506nas a2200109 4500008004100000245020100041210006900242300001000311490000800321100001600329856005100345 1983 eng d00aTaxonomische Untersuchung der Gattungen Harpagolaccus Enderlein, Rhaconotinus Hedqvist und Doryctosoma Picard und ihre Einordnung in das System der Doryctini (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Doryctinae).0 aTaxonomische Untersuchung der Gattungen Harpagolaccus Enderlein  a83-940 v1211 aFischer, M. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/129400341nas a2200109 4500008004100000245005400041210005100095300001200146490000600158100001600164856005100180 1887 eng d00aHymenoptera (Families Tenthredinidae-Chrysididae)0 aHymenoptera Families TenthredinidaeChrysididae a312-4190 v11 aCameron, P. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/110400485nas a2200133 4500008004100000245011900041210006900160300001000229490000600239100002400245700001400269700001700283856005100300 2004 eng d00aSystematics, distribution and diversity of the Australasian doryctine wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Doryctinae).0 aSystematics distribution and diversity of the Australasian doryc a1-1500 v81 aBelokobylskij, S.A.1 aIqbal, M.1 aAustin, A.D. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/102102729nas a2200217 4500008004100000245013100041210006900172300001200241490000800253520202000261653002002281653002202301653002202323653001102345653002002356653001602376100002402392700002502416700001902441856005102460 2004 eng d00aPhylogeny of the genera of the parasitic wasps subfamily Doryctinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) based on morphological evidence.0 aPhylogeny of the genera of the parasitic wasps subfamily Dorycti a369-4040 v1423 a

The evolutionary relationships among most (143 genera) of the currently recognized genera of the braconid wasp subfamily Doryctinae were investigated using maximum parsimony analysis, employing 100 characters from external morphology and four additional, less well-studied character systems (male genitalia, ovipositor structure, venom apparatus and larval cephalic structure). We investigated the ‘performance’ of characters from external morphology and the other character systems and the effects of abundant missing entries by comparing the data decisiveness, retention and consistency indices of four different character partitions. The results indicate that the performances of the different partitions are not related to the proportions of missing entries, but instead are negatively correlated to their proportion of informative characters, suggesting that the morphological information in this group is subject to high levels of homoplasy. The external morphological partition is significantly incongruent with respect to a data set comprising the other character systems based on the ILD test. Analyses supported neither the monophyly of the large tribes Doryctini and Hecabolini, nor the monophyly of the Spathiini and Heterospilini. Relationships obtained from successive approximation weighting analysis for the complete data differ considerably from the currently accepted tribal and subtribal classifications. The only exceptions were the Ypsistocerini and the Ecphylini, whose recognized members were recovered in single clades. A close relationship between the Binaerini and Holcobraconini, and also Monarea, is consistently supported by venom apparatus and ovipositor structure characters but is not indicated by external morphological data. Low bootstrap values obtained for most of the recovered clades in all analyses do not allow us to propose a meaningful reclassification for the group at this time. A complete list of the recognized genera and their synonymies is given.

10aclassification10aconsistency index10adata decisiveness10ainsect10aretention index10asystematics1 aBelokobylskij, S.A.1 aZaldivar-Riveron, A.1 aQuicke, D.L.J. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/102503265nas a2200133 4500008004100000245009600041210006900137300001200206490001000218520281400228100002403042700001403066856005103080 2006 eng d00aReview of the genera from the subfamily Doryctinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) new for Japan.0 aReview of the genera from the subfamily Doryctinae Hymenoptera B a675-7520 v56(4)3 a

Ten genera of the subfamily Doryctinae are recorded from Japan for the first time: Caenophanes Foerster, 1862, Guaygata Marsh, 1993, Leluthia Cameron, 1887, Mimipodoryctes Belokobylskij, 2001, Neurocrassus Šnoflak, 1945, Parallorhogas Marsh, 1993, Platyspathius Viereck, 1911, Polystenus Foerster, 1862, Rhacontsira Belokobylskij, 1998, and Spathiomorpha Tobias, 1976. Twenty five new species and one new subspecies are described from the Japanese islands: Caenophanes confusus sp. nov., C. infuscatus sp. nov., C. kyushuensis sp. nov., C. pumilio sp. nov., C. rasilis sp. nov., C. yakuensis sp. nov., Guaygata mayaensis sp. nov., Leluthia (Leluthia) honshuensis sp. nov., L. (L.) nagoyae sp. nov., L. (Euhecabolodes) postfurcalis sp. nov., Mimipodoryctes rokkoensis sp. nov., Neurocrassus hinoematus sp. nov., N. hypodoryctoides sp. nov. N. ibarakius sp. nov., N. miyanourus sp. nov., N. sanageensis sp. nov., Parallorhogas ambiguus sp. nov., P. boninus sp. nov., P. icarus sp. nov., P. maeseensis sp. nov., P. pacificus sp. nov., P. pacificus micronesianus subsp. nov., Rhacontsira insulicola sp. nov., R. toyota sp. nov., R. yamagishii sp. nov., Spathiomorpha japonica sp. nov. Six species are recorded for the first time for Japan: Guaygata mariae (Belokobylskij, 1993), Neurocrassus rarus (Belokobylskij, 1982), N. tentorialis Belokobylskij, 1993, Platyspathius ornatulus (Enderlein, 1912), Polystenus rugosus Foerster, 1862, Rhacontsira heterospiloides (Belokobylskij, 1988). Two new synonyms are suggested: Rhyssalus rubriceps Cameron, 1909 = Mimipodoryctes robustus Belokobylskij, 2001 (syn. nov.); Spathiohormius ornatulus Enderlein, 1912 = Spathius dinoderi Gahan, 1925 (syn. nov.). The following new combinations are given: Guaygata mariae (Belokobylskij, 1993), comb. nov., Polystenus remus (Nixon, 1943), comb. nov., Spathiostenus tenuis (Nixon, 1943), comb. nov. Lectotypes of Spathiohormius ornatulus Enderlein and Rhyssalus rubriceps Cameron are designated for stability of nomenclature. Keys to species of the genera Caenophanes Foerster, Guaygata Marsh, Leluthia Cameron, Mimipodoryctes Belokobylskij, Neurocrassus Šnoflak, Parallorhogas Marsh, Rhacontsira Belokobylskij, and Spathiomorpha Tobias are provided.

1 aBelokobylskij, S.A.1 aMaeto, K. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/101002113nas a2200277 4500008004100000022001400041245011700055210006900172300001000241490000700251520127200258653001501530653000901545653001801554653001501572653001601587653002401603100002501627700001901652700002101671700002701692700002601719700002401745700001601769856005001785 2010 eng d a1940-173600aDNA barcoding a highly diverse group of parasitoid wasps (Braconidae: Doryctinae) from a Mexican nature reserve.0 aDNA barcoding a highly diverse group of parasitoid wasps Braconi a18-230 v213 a

Background and aims. The preliminary results of a DNA barcoding study of the doryctine fauna of parasitoid wasps from the Chamela–Cuixmala Biosphere Reserve in Mexico, a region dominated by tropical dry forest, are presented. So far, three field trips have been carried out to the reserve and 468 specimens have been collected, of which 407 cox1 sequences were obtained.
Materials and methods. The general mixed Yule-coalescent model was applied to a phylogram to investigate the number of evolutionary units that can be detected from the DNA sequence data examined.
Results. A total of 185 barcoding species assigned to 20 identified doryctine genera were discriminated using the above model, 115 of which belong to the speciose genus Heterospilus, pointing out the extraordinary species richness of this subfamily of insects in a Mexican tropical dry forest.
Conclusion. On the basis of the DNA barcodes generated, Ptesimogastroides Braet & van Achterberg is proposed to be a junior synonym of Ptesimogaster Marsh syn. nov. Neoheterospilus was also found deeply nested within a large Heterospilus clade, suggesting the paraphyly of the latter genus.

10aBraconidae10acox110aDNA barcoding10aDoryctinae10aHymenoptera10atropical dry forest1 aZaldivar-Riveron, A.1 aMartinez, J.J.1 aCeccarelli, F.S.1 aDe Jesus-Bonilla, V.S.1 aRodriguez-Perez, A.C.1 aResendiz-Flores, A.1 aSmith, M.A. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/93300430nas a2200109 4500008004100000245011900041210006900160300001400229490001000243100001700253856005000270 1962 eng d00a[New genera of parasitic Braconids (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) in the fauna UssR.] (in Russian with English summary)0 aNew genera of parasitic Braconids Hymenoptera Braconidae in the  a1190-11970 v41(8)1 aTobias, V.I. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/72600434nas a2200109 4500008004100000245013000041210006900171300001200240490000700252100001500259856005000274 1938 eng d00aDescription d'un nouvel Hymenoptere Braconide, Doryctosoma paradoxum n.g., n.sp., a caracteres sexuels secondaires aberrants.0 aDescription dun nouvel Hymenoptere Braconide Doryctosoma paradox a141-1450 v631 aPicard, F. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/44001912nas a2200193 4500008004100000245013300041210006900174300001200243490000700255520128200262653000801544653000801552100002501560700002401585700002201609700001901631700001901650856004901669 2008 eng d00aMolecular phylogeny and historical biogeography of the cosmopolitan parasitic wasp subfamily Doryctinae (Hymenoptera:Braconidae)0 aMolecular phylogeny and historical biogeography of the cosmopoli a345-3630 v223 a

The phylogenetic relationships among representatives of 64 genera of the cosmopolitan parasitic wasps of the subfamily Doryctinae were investigated based on nuclear 28S ribosomal (r) DNA (~650 bp of the D2–3 region) and cytochrome c oxidase I (COI) mitochondrial (mt) DNA (603 bp) sequence data. The molecular dating of selected clades and the biogeography of the subfamily were also inferred. The partitioned Bayesian analyses did not recover a monophyletic Doryctinae, though the relationships involved were only weakly supported. Strong evidence was found for rejecting the monophylies of both Doryctes Haliday, 1836 and Spathius Nees, 1818. Our results also support the recognition of the Rhaconotini as a valid tribe. A dispersal–vicariance analysis showed a strong geographical signal for the taxa included, with molecular dating estimates for the origin of Doryctinae and its subsequent radiation both occurring during the late Paleocene–early Eocene. The divergence time estimates suggest that diversification in the subfamily could have in part occurred as a result of continental break-up events that took place in the southern hemisphere, though more recent dispersal events account for the current distribution of several widespread taxa.

10a28S10aCOI1 aZaldivar-Riveron, A.1 aBelokobylskij, S.A.1 aLeon-Regagnon, V.1 aBriceño, R.G.1 aQuicke, D.L.J. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/4302111nam a2200145 4500008004100000022001500041245006800056210006200124260005400186300000800240490000700248520164500255100001601900856004901916 2002 eng d a188798814900aThe Doryctinae of Costa Rica (excluding the genus Heterospilus)0 aDoryctinae of Costa Rica excluding the genus Heterospilus aGainsville, Fl.bAmerican Entomological Institute a3190 v703 a

A comprehensive taxonomic study is presented for the 63 genera and 172 species of braconid wasp subfamily Doryctine occurring in Costa Rica. Of these, 12 genera and 119 species are described as new to science. The speciose genus Heterospilus is excluded from this study. Keys for identification of the genera and species are provided and each genus and species is described and illustrated. Several genera previously describe from South America or other parts of Central America are recorded for the first time from Costa Rica. One new synonymy is proposed: the genus Achterbergia Marsh is considered a junior synonym of the genus Aivalykus Nixon (n.syn.). Two new combinations are proposed: Achterbergia arawak Marsh is transferred to Aivalykus (n. comb.); Platydoryctes amazonensis Barbalho and Penteado-Dias is transferred to the new genus Angelica (n.comb.). Very little is known about the biology of doryctine wasps,but where host records are available most species appear to be idiobiont ectoparasitoids of wood boring beetle larvae. However, three genera in Costa Rica depart remarkably from this biology: several species of Allorhogas and Labania have been reared from leaf and seed galls on various plant, and species of Psenobolus develop as inquilines in figs. A checklist of the Costa Rican Doryctinae is provided. A Spanish translation of the key to genera is included as an appendix.

1 aMarsh, P.M. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/4000854nas a2200205 4500008004100000245010400041210006900145300000900214490000700223520024400230653001800474653001400492653001100506653001200517653002200529653001500551653001700566100001600583856004900599 1993 eng d00aDescriptions of new Western Hemisphere genera of the subfamily Doryctinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)0 aDescriptions of new Western Hemisphere genera of the subfamily D a1-580 v283 a

Description are provided for 28 new genera and 33 new species in the braconid subfamily Doryctinae. These names are provided for inclusion in a forthcoming identification manual for the Western Hemisphere genera of the Braconidae.

10aAtopodoryctes10aCyrtonion10aMixtec10aQuickia10aRhoptrocentroides10aWhartonius10aWhithfieldia1 aMarsh, P.M. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/12