03256nas a2200121   4500008004100000245007800041210007000119260007100189490001100260520274900271100002503020856008903045       2014                        eng d00aTaxonomia de Doryctinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) na Amazônia brasileira0 aTaxonomia de Doryctinae Hymenoptera Braconidae na Amazônia brasi  aManaus, BrazilbInstituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazôniac20140 vMaster3 a<p>Braconidae has about 19,500 valid species, and Doryctinae is one of its most&nbsp;diverse subfamilies with over 1000 species in about 180 genera. However, the&nbsp;authors point out that the greater diversity of the group lies in the Neotropics,&nbsp;where there are about 70% of the genera. In Brazil, have been recorded near 60&nbsp;genera, 32 for the Brazilian Amazon. However, these genera are known only by&nbsp;their type-localities, and their identification is so hardy due to the lack of keys for&nbsp;the region, and the ones that exist belongs to other regions and are outdated.&nbsp;Thus, the objective here was to conduct a taxonomic study of the Doryctinae&nbsp;genera occurring in the Brazilian Amazon. For its realization, mainly material from&nbsp;Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amaz&ocirc;nia (INPA) and Museu Paraense&nbsp;Em&iacute;lio Goeldi (MPEG) were analyzed, besides other entomological collections of&nbsp;the Amazon region. The material was identified in part through the keys of Marsh&nbsp;(1997 and 2002) to the New World and Costa Rica, respectively and original&nbsp;descriptions. It was possible to analyze more than 900 specimens classified into&nbsp;44 existing genera, beyond recognition of seven new genera and three new&nbsp;species, all here described. Barbalhoa Marsh, Curtiselloides Marsh, Pannuceus&nbsp;Marsh, Percnobracon Kieffer, Vanderentiellus Marsh and Bolivar Zald&iacute;var-River&oacute;n &amp; Rodr&iacute;guez-Jim&eacute;nez are new records for Brazil, while Aphelopsia&nbsp;Marsh, Neoheterospilus Belokobylskij, Panama Marsh and Ptesimogastroides&nbsp;Braet &amp; van Achterberg are news for the Brazilian Amazon region; besides 24&nbsp;genera had their records expanded within this region. The subfamily was&nbsp;recorded in almost all the states that comprise the Brazilian Amazon, except for&nbsp;Tocantins and Mato Grosso. The largest number of genera was found in&nbsp;Amazonas (44), followed by Par&aacute; (23) and Roraima (20). It is suggested that&nbsp;further collection efforts should be concentrated on those states that had fewer&nbsp;genera registered (Rond&ocirc;nia, Mato Grosso, Tocantins and Maranh&atilde;o) and also&nbsp;have greater risk of loss of biodiversity due to deforestation. The taxonomic&nbsp;analysis suggests the existence of a possible synonymy of Johnsonius Marsh&nbsp;under Semirhytus Sz&eacute;pligeti, and Aphelopsia Marsh under Callihormius&nbsp;Ashmead. The Notiospathius Matthews &amp; Marsh and Allorhogas Gahan have a&nbsp;great diversity within the region and should be studied separately in the future,&nbsp;considering the possibility of discovering new species in the first, and a better&nbsp;definition of it limits in the second.</p>
1 ade Souza Gadelha, S.  uhttp://w2.files.scire.net.br/atrio/inpa-ent_upl/THESIS/91/dissertao__siangadelha.pdf