02729nas a2200217 4500008004100000245013100041210006900172300001200241490000800253520202000261653002002281653002202301653002202323653001102345653002002356653001602376100002402392700002502416700001902441856005102460 2004 eng d00aPhylogeny of the genera of the parasitic wasps subfamily Doryctinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) based on morphological evidence.0 aPhylogeny of the genera of the parasitic wasps subfamily Dorycti a369-4040 v1423 a

The evolutionary relationships among most (143 genera) of the currently recognized genera of the braconid wasp subfamily Doryctinae were investigated using maximum parsimony analysis, employing 100 characters from external morphology and four additional, less well-studied character systems (male genitalia, ovipositor structure, venom apparatus and larval cephalic structure). We investigated the ‘performance’ of characters from external morphology and the other character systems and the effects of abundant missing entries by comparing the data decisiveness, retention and consistency indices of four different character partitions. The results indicate that the performances of the different partitions are not related to the proportions of missing entries, but instead are negatively correlated to their proportion of informative characters, suggesting that the morphological information in this group is subject to high levels of homoplasy. The external morphological partition is significantly incongruent with respect to a data set comprising the other character systems based on the ILD test. Analyses supported neither the monophyly of the large tribes Doryctini and Hecabolini, nor the monophyly of the Spathiini and Heterospilini. Relationships obtained from successive approximation weighting analysis for the complete data differ considerably from the currently accepted tribal and subtribal classifications. The only exceptions were the Ypsistocerini and the Ecphylini, whose recognized members were recovered in single clades. A close relationship between the Binaerini and Holcobraconini, and also Monarea, is consistently supported by venom apparatus and ovipositor structure characters but is not indicated by external morphological data. Low bootstrap values obtained for most of the recovered clades in all analyses do not allow us to propose a meaningful reclassification for the group at this time. A complete list of the recognized genera and their synonymies is given.

10aclassification10aconsistency index10adata decisiveness10ainsect10aretention index10asystematics1 aBelokobylskij, S.A.1 aZaldivar-Riveron, A.1 aQuicke, D.L.J. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/102501508nas a2200145 4500008004100000022001400041245009500055210006900150300001200219490000600231520103400237100002401271700001901295856004801314 2000 eng d a1070-942800aSeven new genera of the subfamily Doryctinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from the old world.0 aSeven new genera of the subfamily Doryctinae Hymenoptera Braconi a111-1410 v93 a

Seven new genera of the subfamily Doryctinae from the tropical and subtropical regions of the Old World are described and illustrated: Cryptodoryctes gen. nov. (type species Cr. hirneri sp. nov. from South Africa), Chelonodoryctes gen. nov. (type species Ch. inopinatus sp. nov. from Brunei), Synspilus gen. nov. (type species S. nitidus sp. nov. from Sarawak), Bracodoryctes gen. nov. (type species B. tergalis sp. nov. from New Guinea), Afrospathius gen. nov. (type species Af. dispar sp. nov. from Africa), Hemispathius gen. nov. (type species H. polystenoides sp. nov. from Uganda), and Antidoryctes gen. nov. (type species An. pronotalis sp. nov. from Australia). Three further species of Bracodoryctes gen. nov. are also described: B. longitarsus sp. nov., B. curvinervis sp. nov., B. nigriceps sp. nov. The affinities of the new genera are discussed.

1 aBelokobylskij, S.A.1 aQuicke, D.L.J. uhttp://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2858352