01965nas a2200193 4500008004100000245022100041210006900262520120200331653001401533653001901547653001701566653001601583100002101599700002401620700002101644700002301665700002301688856006001711 2018 eng d00aBeta diversity of four braconid subfamilies (Braconidae, Agathidinae, Braconinae, Doryctinae and Macrocentrinae) of the Ria Lagartos Biosphere reserve in Yucatan, Mexico, with some considerations on biological habits0 aBeta diversity of four braconid subfamilies Braconidae Agathidin3 a

The species diversity composition and phenological behaviour of four braconid subfamilies (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Agathidinae, Braconinae, Doryctinae and Macrocentrinae) were monitored in three vegetation communities (dune vegetation, tropical deciduous forest and savannah) of the Ria Lagartos Biosphere Reserve (RLBR) in Yucatan, Mexico. Braconid wasps were collected with Malaise traps every 15 days over one year (June 2008 to June 2009). A total of 2,476 specimens were inventoried comprising 233 species and 63 genera. The composition of braconids and their lifestyles differed among the three vegetation communities studied. Doryctinae was the most diverse and abundant subfamily in RLBR (40 genera, 145 species, 990 specimens) and the tropical deciduous forest recorded the maximum abundance and diversity (H’= 4.1; alpha value= 1.059), with 61 exclusive species. Phenological sequence indicates an influence of the rainy season in braconid diversity, but its effects differed among braconid subfamilies and among the vegetation communities. Finally, the importance of the RBRL as a conservation site for this hymenopterous wasp is discussed.

10aabundance10abraconid wasps10aconservation10aNeotropical1 aCauich-Kumul, R.1 aDelfin-Gonzalez, H.1 aMartín-Park, A.1 aManrique-Saide, P.1 aLopez-Martinez, V. uhttp://zoobank.org/4898F924-8EEA-4462-919A-C57D72122F9202682nas a2200217 4500008004100000022001400041245012600055210006900181260001200250520197600262653001902238653001202257653001402269653002802283653001302311100002602324700002402350700001402374700002502388856005102413 2019 eng d a1618-107700aSystematics and evolution of the parasitoid wasp genera of the tribe Holcobraconini (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Doryctinae)0 aSystematics and evolution of the parasitoid wasp genera of the t c06/20193 a

The tribe Holcobraconini (Braconidae: Doryctinae) is a group of parasitoid wasps mainly found in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. It contains seven genera (Holcobracon Cameron, Ivondrovia Shenefelt & Marsh, Liodoryctes Szépligeti, Monarea Szépligeti, Nervellius Roman, Odontobracon Cameron and Zombrus Marshall), most of which are characterized by having the m-cu vein of the hind wing long and strongly curved towards the apex of wing. Some studies, however, found that three doryctine genera that lack the above feature (Binarea Brullé, Liobracon Szépligeti and Odontodoryctes Granger) might be closely related to holcobraconines. Here, we reconstructed the phylogenetic relationships among species of six holcobraconine genera and the three putative closely related genera using four gene markers and estimated the times of origin and diversification within the tribe. The holcobraconine genera were intermingled in a clade with the above three genera. Liobracon and Zombrus were not recovered as monophyletic. Acanthodoryctes Turner, Antidoryctes Belokobylskij & Quicke and Priosphys Enderlein were also included within the Holcobraconini based on morphology. Based on molecular evidence and on morphological examination of the genera involved, Holcobraconini is proposed to comprise 13 genera for which we include morphological diagnoses. The origin of the tribe probably occurred during the late Palaeocene to mid Eocene, 44.43 to 58.15 Mya. At least two main dispersal events from the Ethiopian to the other biogeographic regions could have led to the current geographic distribution of the Holcobraconini associated with the global increase of temperature during the Late Palaeocene to Middle Eocene.

10aIchneumonoidea10aInsecta10aphylogeny10aRelaxed molecular clock10ataxonomy1 aCastañeda-Osorio, R.1 aBelokobylskij, S.A.1 aBraet, Y.1 aZaldivar-Riveron, A. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/192900965nas a2200181 4500008004100000245013800041210006900179300001000248490000800258520038600266653001100652653001800663653001400681653000800695653001500703100001400718856005100732 2014 eng d00aA new Neotropical species of the doryctine wasp tribe Holcobraconini (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), and new records of additional genera0 anew Neotropical species of the doryctine wasp tribe Holcobraconi a56-650 v1503 a

The “Société Entomologique Antilles-Guyane” (S.E.A.G.) has collected a specimen of Holcobraconini belonging to a new species of Nervellius Roman, 1924. The new taxon is described and included in a modified identification key of this genus. Additional distribution data about other Doryctinae species collected in French Guiana are given.

10acarina10aFrench Guiana10ahind coxa10akey10aNervellius1 aBraet, Y. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/180401032nas a2200193 4500008004100000245014600041210006900187300001200256490000700268520036400275653001900639653001800658653002000676100002100696700002400717700002300741700001800764856005600782 2012 eng d00aBraconid Wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) of Northern Yucatan, Mexico: Subfamilies Agathidinae and Doryctinae (excluding Heterospilus Haliday)0 aBraconid Wasps Hymenoptera Braconidae of Northern Yucatan Mexico a186-2050 v853 a

The Braconidae fauna (Agathidinae and Doryctinae, excluding Heterospilus Haliday) of the Ria Lagartos Biosphere Reserve in Yucatan, Mexico are recorded. Eighty-three species and 29 genera were found; of these 62 species are new records for Mexico. The general distribution and flight period of the taxa collected are provided.

10aBraconid fauna10aflight period10aspecies records1 aCauich-Kumul, R.1 aDelfin-Gonzalez, H.1 aLopez-Martinez, V.1 aSharkey, M.J. uhttp://www.bioone.org/doi/full/10.2317/JKES120212.100268nas a2200109 4500008004100000245001600041210001600057300001200073490000600085100001600091856005100107 1887 eng d00aHymenoptera0 aHymenoptera a329-4720 v11 aCameron, P. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/177100329nam a2200121 4500008004100000245003000041210002800071300001400099490000700113100002000120700001600140856005100156 1976 eng d00aBraconidae 9. Doryctinae.0 aBraconidae 9 Doryctinae a1263-14240 v131 aShenefelt, R.D.1 aMarsh, P.M. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/177000908nas a2200133 4500008004100000245010700041210006900148300001200217490000700229520044100236653003000677100001600707856005100723 1988 eng d00aRevision of the Tribe Odontobraconini in the Western Hemisphere (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Doryctinae).0 aRevision of the Tribe Odontobraconini in the Western Hemisphere  a443-4640 v133 a

A systematic study is presented for the three genera of the braconid tribe Odontobraconini (Doryctinae) occuring in the Western Hemisphere: Odontobracon Cameron, Nervellius Roman, and Holcobracon Cameron. Nineteen species are described, of which eight are new. Keys for separating the world genera of the Odontobraconini and for distinguishing the species of the above three genera are provided.

10akey to genera and species1 aMarsh, P.M. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/161800461nas a2200121 4500008004100000245013400041210006900175300001200244490000700256653000900263100001600272856005100288 1965 eng d00aThe Nearctic Doryctinae I. A review of the subfamily with a taxonomic revision of the tribe Hecabolini (Hymenoptera: Braconidae).0 aNearctic Doryctinae I A review of the subfamily with a taxonomic a668-6990 v5810akeys1 aMarsh, P.M. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/160100293nas a2200109 4500008004100000245003000041210002900071300001000100490000600110100001600116856005100132 1949 eng d00aBraconides de Madagascar.0 aBraconides de Madagascar a1-4280 v21 aGranger, C. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/136000417nas a2200109 4500008004100000245011100041210006900152300001200221490000700233100001600240856005100256 1980 eng d00aTaxonomische Untersuchungen uber Doryctinae aus der Odontobracon-Verwandtschaft (Hymenoptera, Braconidae).0 aTaxonomische Untersuchungen uber Doryctinae aus der Odontobracon a547-5720 v831 aFischer, M. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/128202729nas a2200217 4500008004100000245013100041210006900172300001200241490000800253520202000261653002002281653002202301653002202323653001102345653002002356653001602376100002402392700002502416700001902441856005102460 2004 eng d00aPhylogeny of the genera of the parasitic wasps subfamily Doryctinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) based on morphological evidence.0 aPhylogeny of the genera of the parasitic wasps subfamily Dorycti a369-4040 v1423 a

The evolutionary relationships among most (143 genera) of the currently recognized genera of the braconid wasp subfamily Doryctinae were investigated using maximum parsimony analysis, employing 100 characters from external morphology and four additional, less well-studied character systems (male genitalia, ovipositor structure, venom apparatus and larval cephalic structure). We investigated the ‘performance’ of characters from external morphology and the other character systems and the effects of abundant missing entries by comparing the data decisiveness, retention and consistency indices of four different character partitions. The results indicate that the performances of the different partitions are not related to the proportions of missing entries, but instead are negatively correlated to their proportion of informative characters, suggesting that the morphological information in this group is subject to high levels of homoplasy. The external morphological partition is significantly incongruent with respect to a data set comprising the other character systems based on the ILD test. Analyses supported neither the monophyly of the large tribes Doryctini and Hecabolini, nor the monophyly of the Spathiini and Heterospilini. Relationships obtained from successive approximation weighting analysis for the complete data differ considerably from the currently accepted tribal and subtribal classifications. The only exceptions were the Ypsistocerini and the Ecphylini, whose recognized members were recovered in single clades. A close relationship between the Binaerini and Holcobraconini, and also Monarea, is consistently supported by venom apparatus and ovipositor structure characters but is not indicated by external morphological data. Low bootstrap values obtained for most of the recovered clades in all analyses do not allow us to propose a meaningful reclassification for the group at this time. A complete list of the recognized genera and their synonymies is given.

10aclassification10aconsistency index10adata decisiveness10ainsect10aretention index10asystematics1 aBelokobylskij, S.A.1 aZaldivar-Riveron, A.1 aQuicke, D.L.J. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/102501912nas a2200193 4500008004100000245013300041210006900174300001200243490000700255520128200262653000801544653000801552100002501560700002401585700002201609700001901631700001901650856004901669 2008 eng d00aMolecular phylogeny and historical biogeography of the cosmopolitan parasitic wasp subfamily Doryctinae (Hymenoptera:Braconidae)0 aMolecular phylogeny and historical biogeography of the cosmopoli a345-3630 v223 a

The phylogenetic relationships among representatives of 64 genera of the cosmopolitan parasitic wasps of the subfamily Doryctinae were investigated based on nuclear 28S ribosomal (r) DNA (~650 bp of the D2–3 region) and cytochrome c oxidase I (COI) mitochondrial (mt) DNA (603 bp) sequence data. The molecular dating of selected clades and the biogeography of the subfamily were also inferred. The partitioned Bayesian analyses did not recover a monophyletic Doryctinae, though the relationships involved were only weakly supported. Strong evidence was found for rejecting the monophylies of both Doryctes Haliday, 1836 and Spathius Nees, 1818. Our results also support the recognition of the Rhaconotini as a valid tribe. A dispersal–vicariance analysis showed a strong geographical signal for the taxa included, with molecular dating estimates for the origin of Doryctinae and its subsequent radiation both occurring during the late Paleocene–early Eocene. The divergence time estimates suggest that diversification in the subfamily could have in part occurred as a result of continental break-up events that took place in the southern hemisphere, though more recent dispersal events account for the current distribution of several widespread taxa.

10a28S10aCOI1 aZaldivar-Riveron, A.1 aBelokobylskij, S.A.1 aLeon-Regagnon, V.1 aBriceño, R.G.1 aQuicke, D.L.J. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/4302111nam a2200145 4500008004100000022001500041245006800056210006200124260005400186300000800240490000700248520164500255100001601900856004901916 2002 eng d a188798814900aThe Doryctinae of Costa Rica (excluding the genus Heterospilus)0 aDoryctinae of Costa Rica excluding the genus Heterospilus aGainsville, Fl.bAmerican Entomological Institute a3190 v703 a

A comprehensive taxonomic study is presented for the 63 genera and 172 species of braconid wasp subfamily Doryctine occurring in Costa Rica. Of these, 12 genera and 119 species are described as new to science. The speciose genus Heterospilus is excluded from this study. Keys for identification of the genera and species are provided and each genus and species is described and illustrated. Several genera previously describe from South America or other parts of Central America are recorded for the first time from Costa Rica. One new synonymy is proposed: the genus Achterbergia Marsh is considered a junior synonym of the genus Aivalykus Nixon (n.syn.). Two new combinations are proposed: Achterbergia arawak Marsh is transferred to Aivalykus (n. comb.); Platydoryctes amazonensis Barbalho and Penteado-Dias is transferred to the new genus Angelica (n.comb.). Very little is known about the biology of doryctine wasps,but where host records are available most species appear to be idiobiont ectoparasitoids of wood boring beetle larvae. However, three genera in Costa Rica depart remarkably from this biology: several species of Allorhogas and Labania have been reared from leaf and seed galls on various plant, and species of Psenobolus develop as inquilines in figs. A checklist of the Costa Rican Doryctinae is provided. A Spanish translation of the key to genera is included as an appendix.

1 aMarsh, P.M. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/40