01126nas a2200205 4500008004100000245008800041210006900129300001200198490000900210520049000219653002500709653001900734653000800753653003200761653001300793100002500806700001600831700002200847856005100869 2016 eng d00aNew genera, species and records of Doryctinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from Brazil0 aNew genera species and records of Doryctinae Hymenoptera Braconi a359-3700 v40833 a

Two new genera of Doryctinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) are described, Parsteres n. gen., Tuberatra n. gen., and are added to the identification key of Marsh (1997). Three new species are also described: P. pilosus n. sp., T. curvicauda n. sp., and Barbalhoa longicaudus n. sp. An identification key to the species of Barbalhoa Marsh, 2002 is presented, and nine species of the subfamily have their first record for Brazil.

10acyclostome braconids10aIchneumonoidea10akey10aparasitoid wasps. Barbalhoa10ataxonomy1 ade Souza Gadelha, S.1 aNunes, J.F.1 ade Oliveira, M.L. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/190803256nas a2200121 4500008004100000245007800041210007000119260007100189490001100260520274900271100002503020856008903045 2014 eng d00aTaxonomia de Doryctinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) na Amazônia brasileira0 aTaxonomia de Doryctinae Hymenoptera Braconidae na Amazônia brasi aManaus, BrazilbInstituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazôniac20140 vMaster3 a

Braconidae has about 19,500 valid species, and Doryctinae is one of its most diverse subfamilies with over 1000 species in about 180 genera. However, the authors point out that the greater diversity of the group lies in the Neotropics, where there are about 70% of the genera. In Brazil, have been recorded near 60 genera, 32 for the Brazilian Amazon. However, these genera are known only by their type-localities, and their identification is so hardy due to the lack of keys for the region, and the ones that exist belongs to other regions and are outdated. Thus, the objective here was to conduct a taxonomic study of the Doryctinae genera occurring in the Brazilian Amazon. For its realization, mainly material from Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA) and Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi (MPEG) were analyzed, besides other entomological collections of the Amazon region. The material was identified in part through the keys of Marsh (1997 and 2002) to the New World and Costa Rica, respectively and original descriptions. It was possible to analyze more than 900 specimens classified into 44 existing genera, beyond recognition of seven new genera and three new species, all here described. Barbalhoa Marsh, Curtiselloides Marsh, Pannuceus Marsh, Percnobracon Kieffer, Vanderentiellus Marsh and Bolivar Zaldívar-Riverón & Rodríguez-Jiménez are new records for Brazil, while Aphelopsia Marsh, Neoheterospilus Belokobylskij, Panama Marsh and Ptesimogastroides Braet & van Achterberg are news for the Brazilian Amazon region; besides 24 genera had their records expanded within this region. The subfamily was recorded in almost all the states that comprise the Brazilian Amazon, except for Tocantins and Mato Grosso. The largest number of genera was found in Amazonas (44), followed by Pará (23) and Roraima (20). It is suggested that further collection efforts should be concentrated on those states that had fewer genera registered (Rondônia, Mato Grosso, Tocantins and Maranhão) and also have greater risk of loss of biodiversity due to deforestation. The taxonomic analysis suggests the existence of a possible synonymy of Johnsonius Marsh under Semirhytus Szépligeti, and Aphelopsia Marsh under Callihormius Ashmead. The Notiospathius Matthews & Marsh and Allorhogas Gahan have a great diversity within the region and should be studied separately in the future, considering the possibility of discovering new species in the first, and a better definition of it limits in the second.

1 ade Souza Gadelha, S. uhttp://w2.files.scire.net.br/atrio/inpa-ent_upl/THESIS/91/dissertao__siangadelha.pdf02729nas a2200217 4500008004100000245013100041210006900172300001200241490000800253520202000261653002002281653002202301653002202323653001102345653002002356653001602376100002402392700002502416700001902441856005102460 2004 eng d00aPhylogeny of the genera of the parasitic wasps subfamily Doryctinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) based on morphological evidence.0 aPhylogeny of the genera of the parasitic wasps subfamily Dorycti a369-4040 v1423 a

The evolutionary relationships among most (143 genera) of the currently recognized genera of the braconid wasp subfamily Doryctinae were investigated using maximum parsimony analysis, employing 100 characters from external morphology and four additional, less well-studied character systems (male genitalia, ovipositor structure, venom apparatus and larval cephalic structure). We investigated the ‘performance’ of characters from external morphology and the other character systems and the effects of abundant missing entries by comparing the data decisiveness, retention and consistency indices of four different character partitions. The results indicate that the performances of the different partitions are not related to the proportions of missing entries, but instead are negatively correlated to their proportion of informative characters, suggesting that the morphological information in this group is subject to high levels of homoplasy. The external morphological partition is significantly incongruent with respect to a data set comprising the other character systems based on the ILD test. Analyses supported neither the monophyly of the large tribes Doryctini and Hecabolini, nor the monophyly of the Spathiini and Heterospilini. Relationships obtained from successive approximation weighting analysis for the complete data differ considerably from the currently accepted tribal and subtribal classifications. The only exceptions were the Ypsistocerini and the Ecphylini, whose recognized members were recovered in single clades. A close relationship between the Binaerini and Holcobraconini, and also Monarea, is consistently supported by venom apparatus and ovipositor structure characters but is not indicated by external morphological data. Low bootstrap values obtained for most of the recovered clades in all analyses do not allow us to propose a meaningful reclassification for the group at this time. A complete list of the recognized genera and their synonymies is given.

10aclassification10aconsistency index10adata decisiveness10ainsect10aretention index10asystematics1 aBelokobylskij, S.A.1 aZaldivar-Riveron, A.1 aQuicke, D.L.J. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/102502111nam a2200145 4500008004100000022001500041245006800056210006200124260005400186300000800240490000700248520164500255100001601900856004901916 2002 eng d a188798814900aThe Doryctinae of Costa Rica (excluding the genus Heterospilus)0 aDoryctinae of Costa Rica excluding the genus Heterospilus aGainsville, Fl.bAmerican Entomological Institute a3190 v703 a

A comprehensive taxonomic study is presented for the 63 genera and 172 species of braconid wasp subfamily Doryctine occurring in Costa Rica. Of these, 12 genera and 119 species are described as new to science. The speciose genus Heterospilus is excluded from this study. Keys for identification of the genera and species are provided and each genus and species is described and illustrated. Several genera previously describe from South America or other parts of Central America are recorded for the first time from Costa Rica. One new synonymy is proposed: the genus Achterbergia Marsh is considered a junior synonym of the genus Aivalykus Nixon (n.syn.). Two new combinations are proposed: Achterbergia arawak Marsh is transferred to Aivalykus (n. comb.); Platydoryctes amazonensis Barbalho and Penteado-Dias is transferred to the new genus Angelica (n.comb.). Very little is known about the biology of doryctine wasps,but where host records are available most species appear to be idiobiont ectoparasitoids of wood boring beetle larvae. However, three genera in Costa Rica depart remarkably from this biology: several species of Allorhogas and Labania have been reared from leaf and seed galls on various plant, and species of Psenobolus develop as inquilines in figs. A checklist of the Costa Rican Doryctinae is provided. A Spanish translation of the key to genera is included as an appendix.

1 aMarsh, P.M. uhttps://doryctinaekey.myspecies.info/node/40